This depends on your dog and your walking goals. As a general recommendation, dual-clip leashes allow for flexibility. They can be used for training when both clips are attached to a harness, and also function as a fixed-length leash for regular walks or other activities.

The suitable leash length for your dog depends on various factors, including their size, behavior, and the purpose of your walks.

A 3 to 4-foot leash provides close control and is ideal for training sessions or walking in crowded areas where you need to keep your dog close by your side.

A 6-foot leash offers a balance between freedom and management. It provides enough slack for your dog to explore and sniff their surroundings while still keeping them within reach. This length is suitable for leisurely walks in parks or neighborhoods, allowing your dog some autonomy.

Long lines, typically ranging from 10 to 30 feet or longer, are useful for training purposes, recall exercises, or activities like tracking or agility. They give your dog more freedom to roam and explore while still under your supervision. Long lines are beneficial for practicing off-leash behaviors in controlled environments or for allowing your dog to run and play safely while remaining connected to you.

When choosing a leash length, consider your dog's temperament, training level, and the environments you frequent. It's also essential to ensure that the leash material is sturdy and comfortable for both you and your dog. Experiment with different lengths to find the one that best suits your and your dog's needs!

Different breeds and sizes of dogs have unique leash needs. Larger breeds may require sturdier fixed-length leashes to manage their strength, while smaller dogs may prefer lighter options. Dual-clip leashes are versatile options suitable for dogs of all sizes and breeds.

When purchasing a leash, consider the thickness. Thicker leashes (around 1") are better for larger breeds, offering strength and durability. Thinner leashes (1/2" or less) are usually lighter and more comfortable for smaller dogs.

I like to say that the leash is a communication tool, not a control tool.

Fixed-length and dual-clip leashes provide consistent management, allowing you to maintain clear communication and reinforce desired behaviors effectively. These leashes promote safer and more focused walks, enhancing the training experience for both you and your dog.

Retractable leashes can pose serious safety risks and I do not recommend them, even for dogs who have leash manners. The extended length of retractable leashes can make it difficult to maintain control in many situations, increasing the risk of accidents or injuries. Additionally, the thin cord or tape used in retractable leashes can cause burns, cuts, or entanglement on both you and your dog. Opting for a fixed-length or dual-clip leash provides better control and safety during training and walks. Safety first!

When selecting a leash for walking or jogging with your dog, consider factors such as comfort, control, and safety. Also consider your dog's pulling habits and leash manners.

Although it's not hands-free, a 6 to 8 foot fixed-length leash allows some space and freedom of movement for both you and your dog and is a great option.

Waist leashes can also be convenient for jogging as they keep your hands free, but it's essential to ensure a proper fit. If you have a dog that is very strong or pulls excessively on the leash, train your dog to fluency with leash manners before using the waist leash. This is the best way to prevent accidents or injuries. Bear in mind, there is always a risk of being knocked off your feet when using a waist leash, especially if you have a dog that moves faster than you, has high prey drive, or is very strong.

Additionally, choose a leash made of durable materials that can withstand the rigors of outdoor activities.

Slip leashes, also known as slip leads, are primarily reserved for emergencies and specific handling situations, such as in veterinary or shelter settings. These leashes are used as tools to safely catch dogs that may pose a risk to a human during handling, or in situations where immediate control is necessary. If you find yourself in an emergency situation where a slip lead is necessary, it's crucial to use with caution and under guidance of a qualified R+ professional to prevent injury or discomfort to your dog. These should not be used for training purposes.

Positive reinforcement simply means you recognize and reward your dog for engaging in desired behaviors.

By rewarding your dog for these behaviors, such as walking politely on a leash or responding to cues, you reinforce those behaviors and strengthen the bond between you and your dog. To incorporate positive reinforcement effectively, use high-value rewards, such as treats or toys, to motivate your dog and provide immediate feedback when they exhibit the desired behavior. Consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement are essential for creating a positive learning experience for your dog during leash training.

Dogs often pull on the leash because they have a naturally faster gait than humans. Think about how you walk with a toddler - much slower than usual, right? In this case, we humans are the toddlers.

Your dog is eager to explore and usually pull because want to get to exciting things faster, like interesting scents or other animals. It's a natural behavior driven by their instincts and curiosity. Pulling on the leash and lunging on the leash should not be confused. One is driven by positive emotions, and the other is driven by negative emotions.